Hiking in Finland says "Thank You Dear Readers"!

In the words of someone much more smart, well articulated and funny than me:



It's just a ride.

My thanks go to all the fine readers and smart people who comment and regularly check in here, you keep me motivated and inspired to write and share my stories with you.

Many, many thanks go out to all the fine folks whom I have met due to this wee blog - the guys from the Trekking-Ultraleicht.de Forum who entrusted me with organizing their Winter Tour, Phil and Steven who came for a sauna and fire trip to Finland, my fellow Nordic Lightpackers whom I met for an adventure in Vålådalen, Thomas for his hospitality in Oslo, Mark for his willingness to meet me for a beer in Tampere, as well as Matti for going on a snowshoeing & skiing trip and Xavier for his patience in Salamajärvi National Park. Also a big thank you to Peter whom I very nearly met - I am sure in 2011 we will climb some mighty Scottish peaks and wildcamp there.

Winter

So while I am already venturing out to 2011 and what will happen, what more can you expect? Well, my Wilderness Guide education will see me skiing a good seven weeks around in Finland between February and April, and a Canoe (Packrafting!) trip is scheduled as well. School ends in the end of June, just in time for some summer adventures. I reckon autumn will be that golden time where I might take clients to see the beauty of Lapland, and before you know it, it will be December again.

The "Ultralight A - Z" video series will start to appear soon-ish. Gear and Book Reviews will be coming at a steady flow. Ultralight climbing and mountaineering will make its debut on this site. More trips. A new design. Plenty of stuff to stay tuned for. You keep reading and commenting, and I keep writing, video- and photographing.

And remember: It's just a ride.

Book Corner: Scotland by Chris Townsend

My trip to Scotland at the end of November didn't happen. What's the next best thing I could do? Get a copy of Chris' superb Scotland book.



As someone who has never been to Scotland, this is an excellent resource to plan a trip. We live in a time and age where we often forgo books and maps for the internet and mobile apps, but seldom that, what you find for free from the net, is of high (enough) quality. So if one is serious about a trip to Scotland, be it for the TGO Challenge, a solo traverse of the Cairngorms or any other trip, this tome of knowledge is required reading.

After I got the book I wasn't able to put it back down. Chris manages to capture your interest with his writing style, and first after I went through the whole Introduction chapter I took a break. In the introduction you'll find pretty much everything you need to know if you plan to walk the glens and mountains of Scotland, from how to get there, how to behave in a bothy, where you can find accomodation and what gear would be smart to bring.

Because I haven't been in Scotland before, it is also very, very useful that the book has a glossary at the end of the book - now I know that glen (Gleann) means valley, a Burn is a stream and a Loch is Gaelic/ Scots for lake. The maps are good, but for a trip you should get the proper OS maps. Chris is a good photographer, and the book is full of fine photos from mountaintops with great views, waterfalls and scenic wild camping spots which makes you want to pack your rucksack and start walking right away.

Chris divided the mountain areas of the region into seven areas - from the Southern Uplands to the Northern Highlands and The Islands. Each of these chapters starts up with a summary, which lets you know the highlights of the region, a general map to get an overview and an introduction. Then Chris dives into the details, describing hills, access to the area, where you can finds pubs & accommodation as well as suggestions for routes and trips. Because Chris has walked all the munros - twice! - he knows the region, and you can feel that when reading this book. However if you expect ready-made routes, think again - Chris wants to inspire and encourage readers to plan their own routes and trips, while he gives them all the tools they would need for it.

A list of further recommended reading, the current list of Munros and Corbetts (apparently mountains in Scotland are still growing/ shrinking =), and a handy Index round out this tome. At a massive 1184 gram, divided over 557 pages, Scotland by Chris Townsend is something to read at home, next to the fire while pouring over maps to plan a trip.

In conclusion, if you plan on any rock/ ice climbing, mountaineering, ski touring or hill walking in Scotland, for a daytrip or for a week or more, you should get this book. The knowledge and insider information in this book, together with the stunning photos and maps for planning, make the book mandatory for all those who plan to spend time outdoors in Scotland. It is also excellent for those who see their trips thwarted =)

Cicerone was so friendly to allow me to raffle off one copy of Scotland by Chris Townsend. To participate, you need to leave a comment and tell where in Scotland you'd like to go. The raffle closes on Sunday, 2nd of January at noon Finnish time and the winner - determined by Random.org - will be announced in The Week in Review on that day.

For those who don't trust their luck or can't wait, click the underneath photo & link to purchase your own copy.



Disclosure: If you buy the book via the link I will earn a couple of cents, as I have a Amazon Affiliate Account.

The Week In Review

The times, they are a-changin.



News & Various:

Pig Monkey created the latest and greatest Gear Tracker.

Grant has 5 tips on How to save money on skiing.

Mungo was shooting the moon. I wonder if he also was barking at it?!

Read Jill's account of her first ultra-marathon, the Rodeo Beach 50K.

David captured trees in many beautiful angles.

Stick lets us know the recipe for a natural winter drink.

Richard reflects a bit on the past and shares some cracking winter photos with us.

John had the great idea of looking back on the year soon to be over with the photos of where he has been hiking in the past twelve months. Great idea, I imagine we'll see some more of these kind of posts soon =)

Brawny has some wise words for all those of you who are planning a long hike in 2011.

Dunko explains how to bring back an axe.

Ross presents part 3 of cheap, lightweight backpacking food, this time the topic is baking.

Joe made a MYOG Stove pad.

I reviewed Allen & Mike's Really Cool Backcountry Ski Book last Monday, and if you only got rubbish for Xmas go and get your copy now.



Trip Reports:

Jim walked the Chatfield Trail in Killingworth.

Sonya and Andy visited Ben Lomond and Lui - it looks cold!

Casey went for a hike at Backbone State Park in Iowa.

Gustav visited Svarthamrane.

YohonP, who's planning an AT thru-hike for 2012, went to scout the AT in Maryland.

Jason visited Red Hill.

Kelley and her owner John went for a walk around Harbor Brook and Elliot Mtn. Pretty!

Karl went for a day trip around Echo Lake State Park.

Steven and his daughter went for a daytrip on Saline Bayou Hiking Trail in the Kisatchie National Forest, Louisiana. Lovely photos.

Mike, Brian and Charlie spent the Solstice Morning on top of a hill with a great view.

The Alpine Ridges of Glencoe which Gary visited look mighty fine to me.

Scott and Ryan went fishing amongst Bikinis. Very nice, enjoyed that post a lot.

Jeff and Jason started their Sedona Traverse.

Anne went to Rialto Beach and brought back stunning photos.

Chris' Lonesome Lake trip report is really nice and worth your time.

Chris visited Big Pine Canyon in the Inyo National Forest last year and shares some superb photos with us.

How about some mid December San Juan packrafting? This weeks recommended read.



Gear Talk:

Check out the Bushman of Yukon's Inferno II stove including a video!

Phil reviews the Pacific Outdoor Equipment Peak Elite AC and raffles one off among those who comment.

Rio shows off his latest moves in his fresh Patagonia R1 Hoody. Sweeeeet!

Blogger Zed givves us the latest on the Evernew Ti DX.

Still wondering about footwear for the winter? Check out what the Adventure in Progress Family uses!

Al fin, I reviewd the Finisterre Bise MkII vest.

Finisterre Bise MkII Review

Finisterre is a company to my liking. Ethical and sustainable principles are written big in this business, and instead of greenwashing and proclaiming things, they actually walk the talk. Check their Philosophy to see what I mean. So on to the actual star of this post, the Bise MkII, a synthetic vest for those cold & active days.


Looking sharp.

So yeps, Hendrik has a vest. A vest? A vest! Splendid for those crisp n' cold autumn and winter days where you're active, but not so active to keep your core warm enough. Splendid under a hardshell when hiking. Great for standing around at camp in spring, summer and autumn. 255 g it is on my scale, that's for a Size S. It is filled with Primaloft Sport, has a Riri 2-way zipper, the collar is lined with Microfleece and has two elastic pockets to store stuff or put your hands and look busy. It's mighty warm. Do I need to mention that it is black?


Double zippers.

I wore the Bise in Kvarken, during school and on various day trips. It is a good looking garment, something you can wear without a problem to the Café or Pub after a hike and look smart and not nerdy. But looks aren't Number 1. Priority, function is. Glad to report that in that department the Bise can convince as well.


Longer in the back.

The cut is slim, sporty, and longer in the back to keep the buttocks warm. Two elastic cords in the hem keep the heat inside, and the cuffs/ armholes are elastic as well and let no warmth escape. The collar is nice high, and means you can leave the Buff for the neck at home. Those pockets are fine, big enough to store a pocket camera or a small-ish DSLR like the Sony NEX-5. Ah ja, hands without gloves will find the pockets of use also on a windy day.


Trap that heat!

So what's not so good? Well, I think the zipper is overkill. It is massive, a smaller would due the job just as fine. The function of a two-way sipper is also lost on me. I like it simple. Like a simple, small, one-way zipper. The dual draw-cord adjustable hem is nice, but I wonder if one would be enough? I'd mention Primaloft Eco as a filling for superior environmental credibility, but the Bise Mk III has it, so no need to point that out.


Freedom to drink coffee without losing heat.

What's good. The piece of fabric on the zipper is perfect, robust, big enough to operate with mitts and looks nice. The pockets are also very well made, and I like them a lot. It is black. Even when walking at a good pace and perspiring, it keeps me super warm. It is actually so warm that my girlfriend likes to loan it from me. It is made in Portugal, thus it didn't travel halfway around the globe.

Conclusion? Well, while I prefer to start the day's walking with only my baselayer and maybe a hardshell, autumn and winter mean that a bit of extra insulation will make me more comfortable. My arms are not in need of much extra insulation, but the core is - that is where a synthetic vest shines. With a down vest I'd be worried that my perspiration makes the down collapse if I don't take it off once start to perspire; with a synthetic vest I can be a bit more careless (read: lazy) and walk in comfort. The garment being black means it dries a bit quicker in the sun as well, but as we know, synthetic fill retains 75% of its warmth when wet so it is no biggie when drying isn't a option. Which means the Bise Mk II is a great garment to bring along in any season, where a bit of extra, good looking warmth is needed!

The Bise MkII is currently on offer at Finisterre, so go get one while they last. If you're too slow, you might want to get the Bise Mk III which comes in new colours, received a inside pocket and Primaloft Eco for insulation.

Book Corner: Allen & Mike's Really Cool Backcountry Ski Book

Time for another book review, it even fits with the season and your upcoming needs. Allen & Mike's Really Cool Backcountry Ski Book, the "Revised and Even Better!" version, is a superb, humours read worth your time. It doesn't take long to read cover to cover - I needed an afternoon, and English ain't my mother tongue - but you will go back many times to look up the great illustrations and useful advice.



The book has 120 pages full of the funny & informative illustrations of Mike Clelland and the knowledge of Allen O'Bannon. Both have been working for NOLS for many years, and know how to be warm and comfortable in winter. I have been out in winter plenty of times, but still picked up some useful advice from their book - I for example wasn't aware of the way to keep water unfrozen overnight in the snow. The highlight for me is likely their extensive section on how to build snowshelters - from quinzees over dugloos to doghouses.

Even if you belong to the folk who carry a double-wall tent in winter, the book will have some tips for you. My list of useful tips which I took away:

1. Avalanche safety
2. How to sh!t in the snow
3. How to build a comfy snow shelter
4. How to build a pimped-out kitchen in the snow, including a place to keep water from freezing
5. Backcountry manners in winter aka Minimum Impact & Backcountry Ethics
6. Snowmobilers are morons (OK, I knew this already!)
7. Snow camping tips & tricks - how to dry wet gear & useful pockets in undergarments
8. Basic ski techniques
9. A shovel in winter can be a very useful tool

If you're planning to be out in winter, in the backcountry, on skis, snowshoes, splitboard or snowboard, I think this is a great book to have read. Besides that the two authors know how to disclose information in an easy and understandable way, the illustrations clear up some questions which you might have and make you smile.

To get your paperback or Kindle copy, click the underneath photo or link (Updated link to an affordable copy!)




Disclosure: If you buy the book via the link I will earn a couple of cents, as I have a Amazon Affiliate Account.

The Week In Review

It takes hours to make "The Week in Review", which is also called "The UL Newspaper" (it isn't strictly UL but incooperates all aspects & ways to enjoy the outdoors). If you want to show your support, you can Subscribe via Flattr with the button at the end of the post or go crazy with the Donate button on the About page and decide yourself what free content is worth for you.



News & Various:

Finnish Forests in Lapland are rescued! This is great news, as it allows future generations to enjoy them ancient forests, and demonstrates that grassroots activism can beat the big companies and money.

What is in Glen Van Peski's backpack?

Kupilka has set up a PayPal account, so for US Residents who'd like to get some Kupilka gear this is great news. Contact details at the end of the linked post.

Alan Sloman and Lord Elpus won the TGO Challenge Route of the Year - Congratulations!

Looking for something special to do next year? Then check out this special on the world's tallest virgin peaks, pick one and set out to summit it!

What is your next MYOG Project? is the question I asked last Wednesday. On Monday I reported about how my education as a Wilderness Guide is coming along, while on Friday I took a look at Nessmuk's Woodcraft and Camping.

The Outdoor Stations 315th podcast is about lightweight backpacking in Australia.

You're into Geocaching? Then come to the GC2G855 MEGA Finland 2011 which takes place here in Tampere!

Dan's article about the "Stranger in the Forest" book had me check it out and order it from Amazon. Thanks!

Thomas is giving away a backpackinglight.co.uk solo tarp - head over, introduce yourself and hope that you're lucky!

Ryan enlightens us on When Not to Use a GPS.

Adventure in Progress are planning one (multi-day) trip a month and want to continue during the winter.

Chris tells us the ten things he loves about winter and asks what we love about it.

Jörgens first english book, Smarter Backpacking, is now available on Amazon. Go and get your copy!

Andy has seen the future.

Rio got quasinitro on board and he wrote an exquisite MYOG Cone stove tutorial.

Angelo shows us Lon Chaney's stone cabin. It is gorgeous.



Trip Reports:

Thinking about going to Australia or New Zealand? Check out this guide on how to plan a guide to those two countries.

How about some Mushroom Rocks from Baw Baw National Park in Oz to get you in the mood?

Yeah, that got you all warm and fuzzy, time to cool down with some Winter Packrafting in the Kenai Canyon (Video).

Another winter video to get cool, Adam treats us with part five of his Tahoe Rim Ski Tour.

And warm again. Utah. Mountain bikes. Red sunsets. Blue skies. Jumps. Downhill. Leanin'.

Gavin showcases some superb photos from the sea at Strome Castle.

Simon has a nice post up about his lessons learned in the snow.

Frank went for a trip in Englandshire.

The Glencoe Mountaineer already had an outstanding winter this season, and looks back on the last two months.

So many great posts this week. Gustav treats us to some superb photos from the Norwegian mountains on a December morning trip.

Time for sun then. Royal Wulff took his fly fishing gear and went out to the Juan, and caught some fine big trouts.

The Hamilton Pool Preserve near Austin, TX, looks fantastic, something that kids of all ages certainly would love.

Dylan went to visit Half Dome, some fine photos there.

This weeks highlight and recommended read award goes to Antti from Views and Landscapes. His Repovesi National Park trip report has outstanding photography and shows how beautiful winter in Finland can be.

Paul went on a Peak District Wild Camp with friends, beer and steak!

Compass Points encourages us to go out in winter, and has three National Park Experiences as a suggestion for us.

Benjamin and his dog went for a coffee in the snow.

Joshua hiked to Kaipapa'u Gulch, one of the nicest waterfalls on Hawaii.

Paul visited Ullscarf And Armboth Fell.

A Transylvanian Vision Quest is a guest post by Andras over on terrybnd's blog - go check it out to get a glimpse at another culture.

Dave walked the Boundary Trail - An edgewise experience.



Gear Talk:

Phil's Nordic Outdoor Aural Gearfest is the recommended listen-to this week.

So Kifaru brought out their new lightweight backpacks. I'm not seeing me using them, but then again, I'm not usually carrying 39 kg.

Snowshoes? Hell yeah. Mark muses about his MSR Lightning Ascent Snow Shoes.

Richard looks at the Black Diamond Midweight Fleece Gloves while Joe shows off his new Montane Extreme Mitts.

Some other kind of gear. Simon made two fine looking Wood Spirit staffs made from Ash. Check out his other hand-made gear, including a fine looking kuksa!

Nibe found out that Everything Weighs Something.

Dave takes a peek at the Marquette Backcountry ski.

Pig Monkey put together a list of various synthetic puffy pants, check it out if you need one and want to know which is the warmest one.

Lots of colour and clothes to see on Peter's Haglöfs Winter 2011/12 Preview.

Book Corner: Woodcraft and Camping by Nessmuk

It is again the dark time of the year, where taking a book, a glass of wine or tea and sitting down and reading is a great pastime. It is not like I don't read in the summer - I always read, all the time - but I didn't find the time to write during the warm months my book reviews, something that I now want to catch up with.

Book

"So Woodcraft and Camping, heh, Hendrik. What has it got to do with ultralight backpacking?" I hear you ask. Well, I am a) looking over the boundaries of the UL universe and b) was Mr. Sears an early proponent of lightweight backpacking. Besides, UL backpacking is also about the skills, and looking at what is nowadays commonly known as "Bushcraft" we can learn a thing or two.

I enjoy Nessmuk's humour a lot, it is that kind of selfaware, sarcastic way in which he writes. If you got a sense of humour similar to mine (pitch black with a hint of sarcasm), you will enjoy this book. It is written in an informative style, without being authoritarian on the topic - he shares his knowledge and explains what works for him, and why it should also work for others.

Another interesting point about this book is that we can see that previous generations are thinking the same as we are nowadays. Nessmuk writes how he feels that his fellow citizens are very much out-of-touch with the nature around them, which is like many feel also today. Some things never change.

As with previous book reviews, it probably is most interesting to make a short list of things which I have learned from it.

1. Travel light with a minimum of multipurpose equipment - hatchet, knapsack, knife
2. How to build a outdoor cooking range, aka an outdoor kitchen
3. How a campfire should be made, and from which wood
4. Easy, light outdoor meals
5. Fishing tips
6. How a canoe can make outdoor travel very comfortable
7. About axes and hatchets
8. How to make camps
9. Different kind of shelters

It is a great little book, something you can read on the bus and train to work or home. It will inspire you to try out something new - like carrying an axe, building an indian shelter or a outdoor cooking range - and the little trip report will show that traveling in the backcountry can be fun and entertaining while experiencing something new. If you still need some literature for the holidays or for your workdays, click the underneath photo or link to buy your copy:



Disclosure: If you buy the book via the link I will earn a couple of cents, as I have a Amazon Affiliate Account.

The Ultimate MYOG Project

Goof-off Tuesday has become Goof-off Wednesday. Embrace the change, let work be work and idle away while thinking about the next Make Your Own Gear project you'd like to tackle.


Me sewing my tarp.

My next MYOG Project is going to be a anorak and a pants for winter. Yeah, I got some nice hardshells and pants, but for the winter I want something that breaths very well while keeping wind and snow at bay. And after reading "The Snowwalkers Companion" I made the decision to try natural materials for a change.

Inspiration is the first step, and this inspiration comes from Barleybreeder, Jonas from Nature-base.de and the guys from Empire Canvas Works. I saw Jonas' very nice EtaProof jacket as he was here in February, and after reading about the benefits of this natural material I decided that I will give EtaProof a try. I know, I know, you will be thinking "Cotton Kills" and I have this in mind as well. But I will be skiing in -20°C and it is going to be dry up in Lapland, so I am not too concerned about wetness. Keeping the wind out is priority number one, while having space to wear a lofty jacket underneath it and being light, highly breathable and comfy.

So I will be using this pattern, EtaProof in the 170g/ qm weight and some other bits and pieces. Ordering at Extremtextil is friendly and fast, and once the goods are here you will be kept up-to-date about how the sewing is coming along =)

So what are you waiting for? What is your next MYOG project? A simple meth stove, a backpack, a jacket, tarp? Let us know, and goof-off!

Wilderness Guide School - Months Two, Three, Four

Time flies if you're busy. Imagine running your own business, studying to become a wilderness guide and keep on top of other things as well. Yeah, you'd be mighty occupied. Well, I knew it wouldn't be easy from the start, so I don't complain. I will continue in the previous style and shortly tell what we did in the last weeks, and then talk a bit more broadly.



Week five was a nice week again, we had the most excellent teacher who taught us traditional wilderness skills, like making a willow frame backpack, a raft for crossing rivers and lakes, hunting spear and throwing arm (can't remember the name), traps like you can see on the above photo, and also we made wobbler, which I enjoyed heaps. The teacher is definitely the best one thus far, I like his humour, style of teaching and how he treats the students. We also collected a good five dozen different mushrooms at the end of the week and identified them.

Week six we did a First Aid 1 course. It was OK, I personally would have expected more, it was fairly relaxed with too much breaks for my taste. But we learned practical skills and some theory, so all is well. Finnish education is after all usually just giving you a brief taste of something and expects you to study more in-depth yourself. We learned about knots and ropes also, and did some orienteering exercises - day and night. A brief excursion into how a GPS works rounded out that week.

Week seven and eight we were in Russia, our first of four expeditions.

Wobbler

Back from Russia we had our First Aid 2 session over two days with an exam (Passed), and also feedback on the expedition. The feedback session itself was too short in my opinion, there was more to be said but we were cut short and did something else. Week ten was the autumn holiday week, so nothing much happened =)

Week eleven then, we had our orienteering exams - day and night. I failed the night examination as I wasn't able to locate the final flag, even if I was at the right spot. Discussing doesn't help passing exams, though, so I will need to do it again. Day orienteering exam was passed without problems. We had our first Hygiene Passport lecture, as we might be handling food for customers this is a legal requirement for anyone working with food in Finland. Another very good teacher, though the subject itself can be passed by using common sense. A visit to Tampere and a museum visit to an exhibition about Bears concludes that week.

FA
First Aid.

In the twelfth week we had another Hygiene Passport lecture, learned about all kind of different sorts of hunting in Finland, identifying tracks and droppings of animals and how foreigners (think possible customers) can hunt in Finland. We had our first nature knowledge exam, in which we needed to identify thirty mosses, lichen and mushrooms - haven't heard anything about it yet, though I think I passed.

Week thirteen we then had the Hygiene Passport examination (Passed) and learned about snowmobiles - how they work, theoretical fixing, different models, traffic rules for them, etc. Each student is part of one organization group, and I am in the Bear Ski group, which plans the solo ski expedition in April 2011. Together with my three group mates and the teacher we met, got briefed and shared tasks.

That weekend we were having the annual IWG Meeting, in which the current students prepare a weekend with lectures, activities, food and drinks et al. for the Alumnis. A great way to meet fellow wilderness guides, make connections and get tips. It was a nice weekend, even if I was sick.


Sharing group gear in Russia.

Week fourteen and fifteen I was sick - I had a bronchitis already since two weeks and didn't sleep well, coughed all the time and there was no sign of it getting better. So the doctor told me to stay at home, while my classmates forged their own puukko knifes - something I am quite disappointed to have missed - and the other week they learned more nature knowledge.


Sunny in Russia.

So that were the lectures. I should be doing an internship for three weeks now, but because mass tourism is not my cup of tea (I hate it) and tasks like cleaning husky kennels and taking tourists on a two kilometer sleigh ride to see Santa and back are not what I plan to do in the future, I skipped this. In the spring I will be working for a bit over three weeks at a great, little company called Upitrek. It is great because the clients ski/ snowshoe/ hike/ paddle so it is a natural way to be in nature (versus sitting on snowmobiles, for example). If you're not sure yet what you gonna do in February/ March, check their trips and maybe we will see!

Off to the other things about school. Social skills are key. The teachers seem to pick their students to be as different from each other as possible, so you get a very varied mix of classmates. Before Russia tempers were often running high, but that first expedition was great in building camaraderie and team spirit among our group. The thinking here seems to be that we as a guide need to be able to handle very mixed and difficult groups, and we best learn that by being in a very difficult group and learn to lead them. I think it is really nice to see how we now look much more out for each other and work better together, and it is a on-going process.

Living in Kuru. It is a 2900 people community, has two supermarkets, a library, one gas station, one pharmacy, one café, one lunch restaurant, one bar & pizza place, another bar, a hardware store and a fleamarket. It is in the middle of the forest next to a big lake great for fishing, and the people in the village are (in my perception) friendly and helpful (the people in the shops speak perfect English as nearly everywhere in Finland, so no worries if you don't speak Finnish). The student dormitories are 95€/ month and you get a room which you share with another person, each flat has four such rooms so it is crowded. The eight persons share one kitchen, one shower and two WCs. If you have hygienic standards, you might want to leave them somewhere else if you move into the dorm =)

Anyway, I was living three months in Kuru, driving there on Mondays and back on Fridays to Tampere to be with my partner and in a more peaceful environment. As I was higher-than-average sick while living in Kuru, and also missing my partner and home, I decided to move back to Tampere and will now commute in the next six months to school and back. This makes my days an additional three hours longer for the going-return commute, but for being at home that is a trade-off I am willing to take.

If you don't have a partner in Tampere, you're well recommended to move to Kuru. One classmate lives in a privately rented flat which is more expensive than the dorm, but having privacy can be worth that. Otherwise there's not much to say about Kuru - there is plenty of hiking around it, the town being pretty much in the centre of the Pirkan Taival Trail. There is pretty much every evening sauna (wood heated!) and you can go swimming in the lake/ ice hole, which is a definite plus for living at the school.



The teaching is OK. I am someone who likes fast, informative lectures without many breaks, so for my taste the lectures at IWG are too slow and have too much breaks - almost every hour a ten to fifteen minutes break and a one hour lunch break. It feels for me that the information could be easily disclosed in four hours instead of the seven to eight hours. Here the teachers try to suit the different styles in the class, there are pupils who like this long days with much breaks, so one needs to adapt and learn as the majority does.

What is positive is that the methods are very varied, so from a lecture over group work & practical stuff to giving a own presentation and planning an expedition, as well as self-study (learn five species a day!) and should suit everyones learning way.

The future, or where do I plan to do with this education. Those questions have been asked before, and I will continue to shroud myself in mystery until I am ready to announce it. It is going to be exciting news, be assured of that!

If you have additional questions, please feel free to ask.

The Week In Review

Changes imminent.



News & Various:

I wrote an How-to Guide on how to plan a UL trip, so head over and check it out if your about to set out the first time on a outdoor trip.

You know your parents always told you to eat your veggies, remember? Here's a list of the ten most nutritious vegetables which is great for those folks who dehydrate their own food.

Hyperlite Mountain Gear has a holiday sale going on (till the end of the year), so now is a good time to get that cuben tarp or new backpack and save some money.

The Mountaineering Council of Scotland has released a new Minimal Impact Mountaineering Advice document, so if you want to read up on how to behave well in the environment you enjoy, have a read.

Kifaru is coming out with a line of lightweight backpacks on Wednesday next week.

Backcountry Bliss has a nice collection of outdoor desktop backgrounds.

Making Fire in Wet and Cold Conditions is a skill to know how to do if you go out in winter. Mungo shows off some superb videos he found online.

Pike Fly Fishing Articles is Finland's most popular outdoor blog, and Simon has a superb blog dedicated to the art of fly fishing for Pike. He's also a IWG Alumni! Check out his pike flies and trip reports with his clients, some superb photos to be seen there!

Ryan loves to hate hiking.

Ross gives us a brief History of Swedish Axe Manufacturers.

Adventure in Progress is in search of backcountry family bloggers, so check there list and let them know about other families who enjoy the outdoors!

Peter published his 1000th Post, head over and congratulate him and take apiece of that pie. Also superb photies!

Rio has a fantastic post on how to make a 8 g MYOG silicone pot lid! Excellent, a recommended read for the MYOG folks!

Is cushion (in running shoes) the devil?

John made a MYOG SUL cozy.

Backpacking Vegan tells how it is being vegan in trail towns.

Why is outdoor gear so ugly? is an article in the Guardian. The author certainly hasn't seen Bushbuddys, huckePACKs, Khufu and TrailStars!

Here you can win a few Buffs!

Sunday walk
Earlier today.

Trip Reports:

Robin went for a snow bivy trip.

Mungo had his first winter hike, very nice.

John reports about the first snowfall at Windermere.

Chris shows off a snowy Edinburgh.

Timo visited Iso Vasikkasaari near Espoo for an overnighter.

Granite & Ice shows how to go White Heather Snorkeling.

The Glencoe mountaineer has a near miss and a fright in Coire nan Lochan, which shows that in winter extra care should be taken at all times.

Kenburg reports that it is frosty. Nice photos.

Lapland Times went river walking - in December!

Some employees from Mountain Equipment went winter climbing in the Lakes.

Roger continues his lovely local strolls, and visited the Frilandsmuseet this time around.

Richard's photos from his Northern Irish Winter Wonderland a superb!

Also the collection of Aberdeen Winter Sunsets on Oh Inverted World is superb and worth your time.

Adiós snow and ice, welcome sun and warmth - on Hawaii! Joshua and friends climbed up Bear Claw and the writing, photos and HD videos are worth your time.

More beautiful photos and videos from Hawaii's upper Kaluanui Valley can be seen on Nathan's site.

Paul spent four days on the Colorado Plateau.


Walking on ice.

Gear Talk:

A new woodstove and a comparison video to the BushBuddy Ultra and Bushcooker LT II can be seen on the ULG blog.

Thomas discusses how to stay warm in -40°C.

Litekayaking discusses the perfect compass combo at a mere 40 g!

Sam published his one day Splitboarding Gearlist.

Baz takes a first look at the Katoola MicroSpikes.

Phil has a look at the Optimus Stella+ as his choice for warm water in winter.

Maz wrote an Initial Analysis of his PHD Yukon Pullover.

Remember, you can be become a Fan of Hiking in Finland and Nordic Lightpacking on Facebook! And if you enjoyed this post, remember to Flattr it!

Planning a UL Backpacking Trip - A How-to

Planning a trip, UL style. While I like the spontaneousness of 24 h trips and overnighters, some trips require some more preparation. Currently I am planning two trips, one solo trip of four to six days, and together with three classmates one school expedition for fourteen people with a duration of 11 days (two travel days, nine days solo skiing trip). As I like to go prepared I like to plan ahead, and as there are also a bunch of readers here who might just ponder how to go about their first winter trip, I thought to share with you how I go about planning a trip. This should be a good set of guide lines to follow if you're setting out to plan a trip and hopefully helps you have a great outdoor experience!



Location is the first thing I think about - where do I want to go? I go about this in a multitude of ways: Being inspired by trips which others have done, browsing through books and maps in the library, reading blogs, and checking out the Finnish Outdoors.fi website. Usually one leads to the other, if I read about a trip in a magazine I go to the library to loan the maps and a book if available, and also check the Outdoors.fi site. Once I have settled on a location, I move on to the second step.

Transportation is a tad more difficult. I don't have a driving license nor a car, so I rely completely on public transportation (or a friend with a car on rare occasions). Checking bus and train timetables and picking the best connections is thus next. Being an entrepreneur I have the advantage just go during the week, when also busses and trains are driving much more often than on weekends. When going to Lapland I am tempted to go by plane - it is fast and sadly way too cheap - but the emissions and that I usually would need to travel to Helsinki first means I skip this option. I reserve my tickets online and mark down possible connections back home - though hitchhiking home is often faster and cheaper! With that out of the way, I move on to the next steps.

Weather is important for a UL trip. yr.no is my favourite weather forecast service, as it actually does a good job of forecasting the weather. I don't own a TV or Radio, so those means, also being in my experience very unreliable, fall flat. Agricultural weather forecast services are great as well, farmers need to be well informed about it so that are sites to check if you go on a trip. Usually predictions get more accurate the closer you are to the trip, so having a quick look at the long-term forecast and then starting to plan gear, food, route and safety in general, so that they are ready and can be adapted the closer you get to departure is a good idea. Once you're closer to departure you check again, and pack accordingly.



Route planning is good fun - who doesn't love to spent looking at maps and thinking about possible routes, how the view would be from that ridge or mountain top, would the camping spot at this lake be fine, or is a high camp here feasible? I love maps, and can spend hours over them, thinking about routes, calculating distances, were I could bail-out, where to camp, etc. However, as here in the south of Finland most of my trips are in National Parks or on the Pirkan Taival Trail, planning routes as we did for Russia is not necessary - you just follow the established trails, which also in winter are well maintained and often prepared for skiing. But if your journey takes you into the wilderness, where there are no trails, then planning your route is an exciting part of the trip ahead. Think about where to start, where to stop, how to get back to civilization in a case of emergency, how easy/ safe it is to go through certain areas (fjells, mountains, crossing rivers, swamps, etc.), where to get water, where to camp, where to have lunch breaks, interesting features to see (old grown forests, ridge walks, hill tops with wide views, etc.). Consider the speed you're walking and the altitude you plan to gain/ lose on those trips, and better be conservative with your estimates - you might be able to walk 6 km/ hour on asphalt, but that can quickly decrease to 1 km/ hour if your traversing a boulder field or swamp. I plan with 25 km/ day, with a walking time of six to seven hours, to give you an idea of what is realistic.

Gear is next. Look at the temperatures to expect during your trip - is it going to be warm, cold, rainy, dry, snowing, windy? Plan accordingly to what to expect, and if you can not be sure and want to play safe, best prepare for the worst - if the forecast says it is going to be +5°C at night and your caught out at -3°C but didn't have enough of a safety cushion it is not going to be a nice trip. That said, this is of more concern on a longer trip and in an area where temperatures and weather can change dramatically, the forecasts for a weekend are usually pretty spot-on and you can rely on them. Depending on the conditions to be expected I think about what kind of quilt and sleeping pad I need together with the clothing to be worn and carried. I have a few basics which are always coming, these include a wood stove, FA & fixing kit, Hygiene, puukko, kuksa, compass, firesteel, and a tarp as a shelter. Depending on the length of the trip the size of the backpack is chosen, considering that there needs to be sufficient place for food and gear but there doesn't need to be too much space - I might take a smaller pack and have it a bit overpacked for the first day rather than take a too big rucksack. Laying out all the gear and packing it is a good way to see that everything that is important comes along.

Food is the next step. Starting at noon or in the evening, and planning on finishing at noon? Then you don't need to carry a breakfast and lunch for the starting day, and no dinner for the final day - those are consumed at home/ on the road. A healthy mix of bought and homemade meals is my diet, müsli and coffee for breakfast, noodles/ pasta for lunch, a freezerbag meal in the evening and snacks like nuts, dried fruits and bars in between meals - I carry about three bars/ day and around 50 g of nuts & dried fruits, that is plenty for me but others might go hungry with that and need more/ less. Think what is your energy need if you hike for a whole day, and pack appropriately. Going a bit hungry on a weekend hasn't killed anyone yet, but on longer trips you should make sure you get all nutrients that your body needs. If you're just starting out with backpacking and have no idea what your energy need is, have a look here for inspiration. I highly recommend to re-pack your food to the needed portion size and leave all the unnecessary packing at home - it is just more rubbish you need to carry out of the forest and mountains.



Safety is closely related to route planning, in my opinion. Leave a copy of your planned route and estimated times & places with your partner/ family/ friends - this benefits you twofold, your partner knows where you're supposed to be (it can give them peace of mind) and in case of an emergency/ you going missing, SAR can have an idea where you should be searched. I usually let my partner know in written form from where to where I plan to go, and where I plan to stay at the nights. I also inform her about my arrival at the camp site via a short text message, this gives again important peace of mind to those who care about you. A further important part of safety is to think about how to bail-out in case the weather is getting worse, you overestimated something, or you injured yourself. Look at close by roads/ houses/ signs of civilization and have an idea what would be your shortest route to safety in case something goes wrong. Additionally, if you're in a group on the trail, make sure everyone has a copy of the map, and possibly mark into the map the boundaries of the area you plan to traverse - if a member gets lost, and ends up at the big river in the east, it should know that it shouldn't cross that river but backtrack the river further up/ down to a emergency meeting point and hence safety. Discuss these with the group and make sure they understand the procedures before you start hiking.

If you follow these simple steps in planning a trip - from a two night - three days weekend trip to a five weeks expeditions in Greenland - you should be well prepared for a great time in the outdoors! If you have additional hints or tips, or questions, please feel free to ask in the comments =)

The Week In Review

In case you didn't see last week's amended post - Scotland fell through.

Standing at the bus stop to the airport here in Tampere, the bus driver said that the Ryanair flight to Edinburgh was cancelled due to the snow storm in Scotland - two minutes later I also received a text from Ryanair themselves. I could have flown on Monday to London (no connection flights to Glasgow or Edinburgh, though) or on Tuesday to Edinburgh - but with a lecture I was holding on Friday the time would have been too short for the walk Peter had planned for us. However, we plan to meet in the future and are now looking at our calendars for a suitable date =)



News & Various:

Nordic Lightpacking has grown (scroll down to read the post!) during the last weeks, and we're now nine! We have some more interesting developments to share with you in the near future, so be sure to follow us closely!



Earlier in July I did a first look on the Clikstand alcohol cooking systems and offered a Passaround. There was only limited interest at that time, so I'd like to put the two sets up for grabs once more - just comment underneath if you're interested.

So you have been on a long trip - Nordkalottleden or PCT, for example - and now you're back in civilization. Guthook's Readjustment Blues is a great piece for all those that need to settle back into a "normal" life after a long walk.

Royal Wulff, fly fisher extraordinaire, is huge in Europe. If you like salmonids, a must read!

Simon enlightens us on how to dry Kayak kit in a very small house.

Trotten mit Hut introduces us to Mike Horn and his Arctic Circle Adventure. Make sure to watch the videos.

Ross found more cheap, lightweight backpacking food.

The Dude Abides informs us that ViewRanger comes now with Open Source Maps.

Presents for the holidays make you sick? Yeah, me too. Hiking for the holidays, as advocated by Adventure in Progress, however, makes me smile!

Alastair gives some tips for winter cycling.

Backpacking Light is having a competition. What you need to do? Make a one page 24 hour trip gear list. This would be a great task for a working day next week ;)

Darren writes about the 2$ Kindle issue which was discussed a bit on Twitter and Phil's blog last week. I wholeheartedly agree with Darren, and don't understand how people have the guts to complain about something like that.

John Stultz from Bear Paw Tents answered my question in this weeks interview.

Kupilka conquers the world, and is now already available in Japan via Locus Gear!

Q is back from hibernation and started an "Lightweight Adventskalender" where he every day writes a short article about going lighter.

If you need more entertainment for your work days next week, check out Nibe's post on The Alaska Experiment & Out of the Wild. Those videos should bring you through a days work in no time!

Why you need a duck on tour - essential reading and reasoning by the Beuteltiere.



Trip Reports:

Looking for photos about winter? Check out Gustav's blog, showcasing some amazing Norwegian Mountain scenery!

Fan Fawr was visited by Kenburg, who trains for the 2012 TGO Challenge.

Because I didn't make it to Scotland, it was nice to be at least virtually there. Jay's Glasgow article was great, it looks like a city I definitely would have enjoyed.

Phil lets us know that its not all bad (that snow, that is) and went skiing.

Paul visited Grisedale, a superb post as we have come to expect from him.

Beer, bikes and snow sound like a good time to you? I knew it, for me too. Yeti and friends met for the 2010 Vajosuo beer ride and a good time was had by everyone. Two Pugsleys in a small car = lol!

Markus had an ambitious plan of 21 peaks in two days, but because of the massive amount of snow it didn't go according to plan. Recommended see!

Alberto lets us know that the Alpine Skiing season in the Dolomites is open!

John visited Zion National Park West Rim Trail and brought back superb photos of snow covered, red mountains. I want to go!

Roger did what I recommend to everyone reading here: Going for a local walk (in the snow). Yes, right now, GO!

Roman Dial is teasing us. He and his family will visit Borneo in a few weeks, doing all those awesome things which we dream about on goof-off Tuesday. Recommended read and see, the video is Epic!

Richard was on skis in the Antrim Hills, a recommended read as well, great photos!

All Gear Reviews and no trips makes Joe a dull boy. That is why he went for a wee trip. You know Joe has a great eye for photos. Go see them.



Gear Talk:

The Jolly Green Giant looks at a UL Rain Kilt.

John reviews the Backpacking Light Firelite Mini Firestarting Kit.

Chad did an awesome video review of the Kupilka 21 cup.

terry reviews the Exodus Jacket, a new softshell from Rab.

The Petzl Charlet Snowalker is a lightweight ice axe and was reviewed by Peter.

The LAUFBURSCHE huckePÄCKchen, the small brother of the huckePACK, was reviewed by Benjamin.

James did a long-term review of the Rab Cirrus Pull-on, a lightweight windshirt.

Dave reviews the LaSportiva Crossleather trailrunners.

Al fin, Senñor Morkel de "Hiking in Finland" escribó una evaluación del Haglöfs OZO Pullover.

Haglöfs OZO Pullover Review

And there we go again. A brethable hardshell for the UL community, brought to you by the chaps from Haglöfs in Sweden. The OZO Pullover is from Haglöfs' intense series, made for trailrunners, fast & light mountaineering folks and of course us, the UL backpacker. It would thus be rude of me to not check it out, even more so as they're neighbours.


Reflective details all around.

Hello, my name is Hendrik and I am an Ultralight backpacker. My Haglöfs OZO weighs 196 g in Size S, it has a fine graphite colour with blue details. It ain't black but I like it nevertheless.



What has it to offer? It is made of Gore-Tex Paclite, has an outstanding hood and visor, a huge front pocket, a deep front zipper, and thumbloops. Yes, thumbloops, those highly practical details on a range of garments. I like them. Joe doesn't.


Perfect, this is how hoods and visors should look like!

Lets start with the hood. I have a bunch of jackets with hoods in all kind of shapes and sizes, but the OZO has by far the best. Very well designed, it hugs your head nicely, the visor is massive and keeps wind, snow, rain at bay. Yeah, this is how hoods and visors need to be. I am not sure if a mountaineering helmet can fit under it, tough. Anyhow. Other manufacturers, please buy a OZO and be inspired by their hood design - you can learn a lot.



The pocket is as big as on the Rab Demand Pull-On, as I often wear pants without pockets I need to store essentials like my puukko, map, compass and a chocolate bar in my jacket's pocket. The OZO pocket is big enough for that, with some room to spare. As with the other pullover, put your phone in a waterproof bag if you carry it in there and it will be fine.



Gore-Tex Paclite then. It keeps rain, snow and wind out, and is very breathable. As breathable as eVent? I really can't say. I didn't have any problems with it getting sweaty and moist inside, and I do perspire a lot. I was considering doing a bit of a scientific study with both garments in the sauna, but decided against it. If I am hardpress to decide on one, I might say eVent is a tad more breathable.



The cut on the OZO is even better than the Demand, in my opnion, the back is nice long, it's a good tight fit but allows for puffy insulation to be worn underneath it. The long back allows for supreme protection of my back, but I yet have to find a jacket or pullover which stays in place - they always seem to travel a bit up. The drawcord in the hem is good, as are the elastic cuffs with thumbloops. Yeah, I like them thumbloops, a bit of keeping the jacket in place when moving and a bit of additional protection are always welcome.



So it is lighter than the Demand, a good 56 g in Size S, has a superior hood, thumbloops, but is not as breathable than the Demand (enjoy that with a tad of salt, YMMV). It is also nearly a Euro/ Dollar/ Pound per gram saved more expensive than the Demand, but given that Haglöfs has currently a better sustainablity approach to business than Rab, that might be worth it for some - for me it is.

I can't think of shortcomings of the OZO; though I have heard from some friends who have made not-so-good experiences with Gore-Tex Paclite, those are welcome to speak up in the comments (play nice!). Keep away from fire, treat it carefully as all your UL gear - though as I was running through the undergrowth on my orienteering exam, it withstood it all. Improvements, well, the drawcord closing thingy on the hem could be a bit stronger, it seems to be too UL to do the job properly. Otherwise it gets from me two thumbs up (through the thumbloops, of course!).

Buy it at:
Haglöfs OZO
at Outnet.se